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UPLC/ Tandem mass and antimicrobial activity of Khaya senegalensis (A.Juss.)

Table (2): The antibacterial and antifungal activities of Khaya acetone extract

                                      Inhibition zone ( mm)                                  MIC(µg/disc)
                                                                                               = 50
                                               (% inhibition)

Microorganism                  KAE *                           Reference drug

Bacillus cereus a              100µg/disc                      100µg/disc
                               19 ± 0.57* f                    30 ±0.81 d

                               (21%)                                             (33%)

Staphylococcus aureus a        19.66 ±1.20* g                  30 ±0.34d                     = 50
                                    (21%)                        (33%)

Salmonella typhimuriumb        15 ± 1.15                       15 ±0.47 d                    = 25
                                (16%)                            (16%)

Escherichia coli b             20 ± 0.57* h                    15 ± 0.40d                    = 25
                                 (22%)                           (16%)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa b       17 ± 0.57* i                    20 ± 0.42 d                   = 25
                                  (18%)                          (22%)

Candida albicans c             25 ±1.15*j                      40 ± 0.33e                    = 25
                                 (27%)                           (44%)

* Khaya acetone extract, Each value is mean of three replication of experiment ± SE Values between brackets are the % inhibition
compared to control.

a: gram positive bacteria b: gram negative bacteria c: fungus d: Cephradine e: Ketoconazole

Unshared superscript letters between groups are the significant values at ( f: P = 0.0001, g: P = 0.0023, h:P = 0.0053, i: P = 0.0147. j: P =
0.0005)

*: Highly significant (P<0.01

@Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia. Spain                                                                 265
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