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chamber on the stage of a Nikon TE-200 microscope. Cells        P2X1        Javier Gualix et al.
were superfused with Locke’s solution, and different            P2X4
agonists of the P2 receptors were applied in 30s pulses.        P2X5  AB
When the experiments were performed using P2 receptor           P2X6
antagonists (MRS2179, TNP-ATP) or potentiators                  P2X7  CD
(ivermectin), these compounds were superfused for 2 min
before the application of the corresponding agonist.                  EF

    Cells were alternately excited at 340 and 380 nm, these           GH
wavelengths corresponding to the fluorescence peaks of
Ca2+-saturated and Ca2+-free Fura-2 solutions. The                     IJ
wavelength of the incoming light was selected with the aid
of a Lambda 10-2 optical filter changer (Sutter Instrument,     Figure 1. Immunological detection os P2X receptor subunits in
Novato, CA, USA) and emitted light was isolated with a          SK-N-MC cells. Fluorescence image of SK-N-MC cells labeled
dichroic mirror (430 nm) and a 510 nm bandpass filter           with anti-P2X1 (A), anti-P2X4 (C), anti-P2X5 (E), anti-P2X6 (G)
(Omega Optical). Cells were imaged through a NIKON              and anti-P2X7 (I) antibodies. To confirm a specific
40X lens (S Fluor 1.3 oil iris) and 12-bit images were          immunoreaction, primary antibodies used in A, C, E, G and I
acquired using an ORCA-ER C 47 42-80 camera from                were pre-absorbed with the corresponding control peptide and
Hamamatsu (Hamamatsu City, Japan) controlled by                 immunostaining are shown in B, D, F, H and J, respectively.
MetaFluor 6.2r6 PC software (Universal Imaging Corp.,           Scale bar= 20 µm in all micrographs.
Cambridge, UK). Time course data represent the average
light intensity in a small elliptical region inside each cell.  3.2. Immunological characterization of P2Y receptors in
Background and autofluorescence components were                 SK-N-MC cells
subtracted at each wavelength and the 340/380 ratio was
calculated. The data are represented as the normalized              Immunological characterization of P2Y receptors was
F340/F380 ?uorescence ratio, which increases as [Ca2+]i         carried out using commercially available antibodies for the
increases.                                                      P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2Y11, P2Y12 and P2Y13
                                                                subtypes.
3. RESULTS
                                                                    Several P2Y receptors are simultaneously expressed in
3.1. Immunological characterization of P2X subunits in          SK-N-MC cells, as specific bands corresponding to P2Y1,
SK-N-MC cells
                                                                         @Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia. Spain
    In order to investigate the presence of native purinergic
receptors in the SK-N-MC cells, the expression of P2X
subunits was analyzed by using commercially available
subunit-specific antibodies.

    Western blot experiments demonstrate that most of the
P2X subunits are expressed in SK-N-MC cells, as bands
corresponding to monomeric P2X1, P2X4, P2X5, P2X6
and P2X7 proteins can be immunodetected (results not
shown).
As expected, immunocytochemical detection of P2X
subunits correlated well with the results obtained by
western blot. All P2X subunit antibodies, except that for
the P2X2 and P2X3 subtypes, labeled the SK-N-MC cells.
Immunostaining was specific as it disappeared when
antibodies were pre-adsorbed with the corresponding
antigen peptide (Figure 1).

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