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MANFRED ANKE                       AN. R. ACAD. NAC. FARM.

liegende, Muschelkalk), with an average of 0.43 µg/L and a median
of 0.28 µg/L. The differences are insignificant (63). In the USA and
Japan, the concentration of vanadium in drinking water varies in the
same range.

Vanadium in plants, animals and humans

Plants

    The geological origin of the material for soil formation and, thus,
the natural anthro-pogenic vanadium offer influence the vanadium
content of the flora, depending on species and parts of plants. The
effect of the origin of the soil on the vanadium content was investiga-
ted by way of indicator plants (wheat, rye, red clover). The geological
origin with the highest vanadium content in plants was equated with
100, and the other regions were related to it. The soils of Rotliegende,
loess and granite produce a vanadium-rich flora (Table 2).

TABLE 2. Influence of the geological origin of the site on the relative vanadium
     content of the flora (n wheat 352, rye 235, acre red clover 180, meadow
                                               red clover 131)

Geological origin of the site      Relative number

Rotliegende weathering soils       100
Loess                              96
Granite, syenite weathering soils  88
Boulder clay                       79
Muschelkalk weathering soils       79
Keuper weathering soils            75
Bunter weathering soils            73
Phyllite weathering soils          70
Slate weathering soils             67
Diluvial sands                     66
Gneiss weathering soils            63
Moor, peat                         61
Alluvial riverside soils           60

968
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