Page 126 - 74_04

S. ÁLVAREZ Y COLS. AN. R. ACAD. NAC. FARM

(64) SMITH, W. L.; DEWITT, D. L. AND GARAVITO, R. M. (2000)
Cyclooxygenases: structural, cellular, and molecular biology. Annu. Rev.
Biochem. 69: 145-82.

(65) WILLIAMS, C. S.; MANN, M. AND DUBOIS, R. N. (1999) The role of
cyclooxygenases in inflammation, cancer, and development. Oncogene.
18: 7908-16.

(66) GRIFFIN, D. E.; WESSELINGH, S. L. AND MCARTHUR, J. C. (1994) Elevated
central nervous system prostaglandins in human immunodeficiency virus-
associated dementia. Ann. Neurol. 35: 592-7.

(67) MIRJANY, M.; HO, L. AND PASINETTI, G. M. (2002) Role of
cyclooxygenase-2 in neuronal cell cycle activity and glutamate-mediated
excitotoxicity. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 301: 494-500.

(68) TAKADERA, T. AND OHYASHIKI, T. (2006) Prevention of rat cortical
neurons from prostaglandin E2-induced apoptosis by glycogen synthase
kinase-3 inhibitors. Neurosci. Lett. 400: 105-9.

(69) VESCE, S., ET AL. (2007) Glutamate release from astrocytes in
physiological conditions and in neurodegenerative disorders
characterized by neuroinflammation. Int. Rev. Neurobiol. 82: 57-71.

(70) FLORA, G., ET AL. (2006) Cyclooxygenase-2 is involved in HIV-1 Tat-
induced inflammatory responses in the brain. Neuromolecular Med. 8:
337-52.

(71) ALVAREZ, S., ET AL. (2005) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
envelope glycoprotein 120 induces cyclooxygenase-2 expression in
neuroblastoma cells through a nuclear factor-kappaB and activating
protein-1 mediated mechanism. J. Neurochem. 94: p. 850-61.

(72) ALVAREZ, S., ET AL. (2007) HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein 120 induces
cyclooxygenase-2 expression in astrocytoma cells through a nuclear
factor-kappaB-dependent mechanism. Neuromolecular Med. 9: 179-93.

(73) KAUFMANN, W. E., ET AL. (1996) COX-2, a synaptically induced enzyme,
is expressed by excitatory neurons at postsynaptic sites in rat cerebral
cortex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A. 93: 2317-21.

(74) O'BANION, M. K. AND YOUNG, D. A. (1991) Bovine papillomavirus type 1
alters the processing of host glucose- and calcium-modulated
endoplasmic reticulum proteins. J. Virol. 65: 3481-8.

(75) INIGUEZ, M. A., ET AL. (2000) An essential role of the nuclear factor of
activated T cells in the regulation of the expression of the
cyclooxygenase-2 gene in human T lymphocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 275:
23627-35.

(76) ALVAREZ, S., ET AL. (2005) Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
envelope glycoprotein 120 induces cyclooxygenase-2 expression in
neuroblastoma cells through a nuclear factor-kappaB and activating
protein-1 mediated mechanism. J. Neurochem. 94: 850-61.

18