Page 101 - 74_03
P. 101

An. R. Acad. Nac. Farm., 2008, 74: 379-386

                                Artículo original

          Common mechanism of recognition
  and binding of the complementary molecules,
  carbohydrate-lectin, in the verticillium disease
   of Agaricus bisporus and Pleurotus ostreatus

                     cultivated mushrooms

                          Recibido el 15 de abril de 2008

 AMELIA PÉREZ CABO and CONCEPCIÓN GARCÍA MENDOZA *
             Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas-CSIC, Madrid

                                                   ABSTRACT

    The carbohydrate-lectin interaction between the isolated glucogalactomannan
of Verticillium fungicola cell walls, and lectins, either from Agaricus bisporus or
Pleurotus ostreatus fruit bodies, was compared in order to establish the molecular
mechanism of the «dry bubble» or verticillium disease exhibited in the commercial
cultures of both edible mushrooms. This interaction between complementary
molecules, «target molecules», appears to be due to the terminal galactose linked
at (1-4) to the (1-6) mannose bone of the V. fungicola glucogalactomannan molecule.

    Key words: «Dry bubble».—Verticillium disease.—Verticillium fungicola
glucogalactomannan.—Agaricus bisporus lectin.—Pleurotus ostreatus lectin.

    * Académica Correspondiente de la Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia.
    Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas-CSIC.
    Ramiro de Maeztu, 9. 28040 Madrid (Spain).
    Telf.: +34918373112. Fax: +34-915360432
    E-mail: cgm@cib.csic.es

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