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VOL. 69 (4) Adenosine A1 receptor Adenosine A2A r
Ri ; AA1R A2a, Rs; AA2AR
Previous/Alternative
names CPA, CCPA, CHA CGS 21680, HE
Selective agonists 1808, CV-1674, A
Selective antagonists DPCPXa 8-cyclopentyl-
selective: SCH
Radioligands theophylline, WRC0571 moderately
ZM241385a, KF 1
[3H]-DPCPX; [3H]-CHA [3H]-CGS 21680
58261; [3H]-ZM-
Antibodies Several commercial and non- Several commerc
commercial peptide antibodies commercial
antibodies;
Structural information Human 326 aa, P30542, , rat 326 Human 410 aa,
(Accession numbers) aa, P25099, 409 aa, P30543,
aa, UO5672
G protein coupling Gi, Go Gs, Golf
Expression pattern in High expression: High expression:
nervous system. Brain (cortex, cerebellum, Striatopallidal
hippocampus). Dorsal horn of neurons (in caud
spinal cord. Eye, adrenal gland nucleus
Intermediate levels: tuberculum
Other brain regions. olfactory bulb
Low levels:Rest o
Gene name/chromosomal chr 1q32.1 chr 22g11.2
location
Main physiological Bradycardia; inhibition of Regulation of
integration in b
function(s) lipolysis; reduced glomerular inhibition of
aggregation
filtration; tubero-glomerular
feedback, antinociception;