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ESTUDIO?7?

Estudio?de?los?suelos?de?los?alrededores?del?Balneario?de?
Paracuellos?de?Jiloca?(Zaragoza)?

?

Title?in?English:?Study?soil?around?the?spa?in?Paracuellos?de?Jiloca?(Zaragoza)?

Antonio?López?Lafuente1*,?Inmaculada?Valverde?Asenjo1,?José?Ramón?Quintana?Nieto1,?
Juan?Pedro?Martín?Sanz1,?Ana?de?Santiago?Martín2,?Concepción?González?Huecas1?

1Departamento? de? Edafología,? Facultad? de? Farmacia.? Universidad? Complutense? de? Madrid.? Plza.? Ramón? y?
Cajal? s/n.? 28040? Madrid,? España.? 2Instituto? IMDEA? Agua.? Avenida? Punto? Com,? 2.? 28805? Alcalá? de? Henares,?
Madrid,?España.?*alopezla@ucm.es?

An.?Real.?Acad.?Farm.?Vol?84,?Special?Issue?(2018)?pp.?132-157.??

RESUMEN? ? ABSTRACT?

El? aprovechamiento? de? las? aguas? The?u?se?of?medicinal?mineral?waters?as?a?means?
mineromedicinales? como? medio? para? sanar? de?
forma? natural? se? conoce? desde? épocas? to? heal? naturally? has? been? known? since? ancient?
ancestrales.? Sus? acciones? terapéuticas? están? times.? The? gases? and? solid? phases? they? contain?
condicionadas? con? los? gases? y? las? fases? sólidas? determine? their? therapeutic? actions,? and? those?
que? contengan,? y? estos? dependen? del? equilibrio? depend? on? the? balance? and? composition? of? the?
y?la?composición?de?la?atmosfera,?los?suelos?y?las? atmosphere,? the? soils? and? the? rocks.? These?
rocas.? Estos? equilibrios? están? relacionados? con? balances?relate?to?the?temperature?and?pressure?
la? temperatura? y? la? presión? del? sistema,? y? of? the? system,? and? any? change? can? produce? a?
cualquier? cambio? puede? producir? una? variación? variation? that? affects? the? processes? of?
que? afecte? a? los? procesos? de? disolución? y? dissolution? and? precipitation? of? the? minerals,?
precipitación? de? los? minerales,? y? por? tanto,? a? la? and? therefore,? the? concentration? of? chemical?
concentración? de? elementos? químicos? en? las? elements? in? the? waters.? The? composition? of? the?
aguas.? La? composición? del? suelo? juega? un? papel? soil? plays? a? decisive? role? in? reactions? of?
determinante?ya?que?en?su?interior?se?producen? sorption-desorption,? complexation-dissociation,?
reacciones? de? sorción-desorción,? complejación- dissolution-precipitation,? which? in? turn?
disociación,? disolución-precipitación,? que? determine? the? mobility? of? the? organic? and?
determinan? la? movilidad? de? los? constituyentes? inorganic? constituents? of? soil.? Depending? on?
orgánicos?e?inorgánicos?que?forman?el?suelo.?En? such? reactions,? the? elements? and? compounds?
función? del? resultado? de? estas? reacciones? los? remain?in?soils,?or?can?reach?the?groundwater.?In?
elementos? y? compuestos? pude? quedarse,? o? this? work,? the? edaphic? characteristics? of? four?
alcanzar? las? aguas? subyacentes.? En? este? trabajo? highly? representative? soils? located? in? the?
analizamos?las?características?edáficas?de?cuatro? thermal? environment? of? Paracuellos? de? Jiloca?
suelos? muy? representativos? de? los? alrededores? were? analyzed.? The? area? belonging? to? the?
de?la?localidad?de?Paracuellos?de?Jiloca,?localidad? Iberian?Mountain?Range,?in?the?Jiloca?Valley?and?
donde?se?encuentra?la?casa?balneario.?Pertenece? 4.6? km? from? Calatayud,? is? located? at? an? altitude?
la? zona? al? Sistema? Ibérico,? en? el? Valle? del? Jiloca,? of? 586? meters? above? sea? level.? They? are? poorly?
situado? a? una? altitud? de? 586? msnm? y? se? developed?soils,?typically?AC?profiles,?formed?on?
encuentra?a?4,6?km?de?Calatayud.?Son?suelos?con? sedimentary? materials? consisting? of?
escaso? desarrollo,? tipo? AC,? formados? a? partir? de? conglomerates,? marly? limestones,? and? gypsum.?
materiales? sedimentarios? constituidos? por? They? are? carbonated? soils? with? basic? pH? values,?
conglomerados,? calizas? margosas? y? yesos.? scarce? organic? matter? content,? coarse? textures?
Presentan? pHs? básicos,? poca? materia? orgánica,? and? saturated,? being? calcium? the? major? cation.?
texturas? gruesas,? son? carbonatados? y? están? The? high? stoniness,? the? predominance? of? coarse?
saturados,?siendo?el?calcio?el?catión?mayoritario.? textures,?and?a?weak?structure?determine?a?high?
porosity? governing? the? high? degree? of?

132|??Estudio?de?los?suelos?del?entorno?del?Balneario?de?San?Nicolás?(Almería)?